The management of Hungarian forests raises serious concerns, especially about logging, which is not even sparing protected areas and national parks. In many places in the country, 20th century large-scale forestry practices still prevail. These practices are damaging not only wildlife but also local communities, while ecosystems are under constant threat. Such an approach to forest management can lead to a long-term loss of the natural environment and biodiversity, which can exacerbate ecological crises.
Undisturbed or sparsely managed forests play a critical role in maintaining ecological balance. Such forests can provide a significant response to the challenges of desiccation and climate change. However, conventional logging often overlooks these potential benefits, causing long-term damage to natural ecosystems.
Radical reform of forest management is therefore essential for ecological conservation. Forests under public management, especially protected areas, should be managed with a new approach that favours biodiversity and sustainability. Unfortunately, the small steps taken over the last 25 years have not delivered the expected results and a fundamental transformation is urgently needed.
Many critics believe that current forest management practices are scandalous and seem acceptable only because of habit. The historical routine that still dominates Hungarian forest management policy sets a dangerous precedent that perpetuates the destruction of natural habitats.
Meanwhile, tourism continues to play a crucial role in the fight for forests. For example, the Börzsönyi mountain region has many natural and tourist assets, such as the path from the hiking centre of the Turkish Field to the Kövesmező. These areas are also important for visitors as they show the importance of the link between unspoilt nature and sustainable tourism.
Overall, it is clear that urgent change is needed in the management of Hungarian forests. Policies and practices that are currently in place are not only threatening biodiversity, but also the potential of future generations. Both the public and private sectors need to adopt a new approach that takes into account protected areas and their ecological role. This would not only protect nature but also support local communities and maximise the economic benefits from tourism and sustainable resource use.
